Infertility Treatment in Varanasi: Causes, Tests and Treatment Options

Understanding infertility

Infertility means not achieving pregnancy after a year of regular unprotected intercourse. It is common, affects both men and women, and is very often treatable. The cause may lie with the woman, the man, both partners or remain unexplained after tests. A careful evaluation is the foundation for choosing the right treatment.

Common causes in women

• Ovulation problems, including PCOS and thyroid disorders
• Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes, often after infection
• Endometriosis
• Uterine fibroids, polyps or adhesions
• Reduced ovarian reserve, especially with advancing age

Common causes in men

• Low sperm count, poor motility or abnormal shape
• Blockage that prevents sperm from reaching the semen
• Varicocele (enlarged veins around the testis)
• Hormonal problems, infections and lifestyle factors such as smoking and heat exposure

How infertility is diagnosed

Diagnosis begins with a detailed history of both partners, followed by examination and targeted tests: hormone levels, pelvic ultrasound, semen analysis and, if required, a tubal test or other investigation. Results are explained together so you understand the reason and the choices. See fertility testing and diagnosis.

Treatment: from simple to advanced

1. Lifestyle and medical treatment for weight, thyroid, sugar, infections and cycle regulation.
2. Ovulation induction with monitoring by ultrasound.
3. Surgical correction of problems such as cysts, fibroids, polyps or adhesions, often by keyhole surgery.
4. IUI when tubes are open and sperm quality is adequate.
5. IVF and ICSI for tubal factor, severe male factor, endometriosis, unexplained infertility or after failed IUI.
6. Donor or surgical sperm retrieval options where needed, within the law (see surgical sperm retrieval).

Lifestyle steps that help

Maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise, balanced meals, stopping tobacco and limiting alcohol improve both egg and sperm health. Manage stress and sleep, take folic acid before conception, and avoid unprescribed herbal or hormonal products. These steps work alongside medical treatment; they do not replace it.

Treatment at Sparsh

Treatment is planned by Dr. Deepa Seth, infertility specialist and laparoscopic surgeon, at the IVF & Fertility department of Sparsh Mother & Child Hospital, Chitaipur, Varanasi. Outcomes vary between patients, and your doctor will explain realistic expectations before you begin.

हिंदी में संक्षेप

बांझपन का कारण महिला, पुरुष या दोनों में हो सकता है। सही जांच के बाद दवाइयों, आईयूआई, लेप्रोस्कोपिक सर्जरी या IVF/ICSI जैसे विकल्पों में से आपके लिए उपयुक्त इलाज चुना जाता है। शुरुआती सलाह से इलाज आसान और किफायती हो सकता है।

Visit Sparsh in Chitaipur, Varanasi

Sparsh Mother & Child Hospital & IVF Fertility Center, Gokulpuram Colony, Chitaipur - Chunar Road, Kandwa, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221106. Open 24 hours. Call +91 80900 76144 or book an appointment online.